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ArticlesBYTE BEST: Color


May 1 994 / BYTE Lab Product Report / BYTE BEST: Color

Color printouts enhance presentations and reports, and the general-purpose color printers we tested perform well when producing both monochrome text and color graphics. We limited our evaluations to printers priced under $5000, and, in general, the ink-jet, thermal-transfer, and dye-sublimation printers we received will not serve for specialized applications such as color proofing and photographic- quality output.

Ink-jets offer the most affordable color technology, with over half of our test models qualifying for the low-cost category (under $1300). What's more, some ink-jets, including the Canon BJC-600 and Lexmark IBM Color JetPrinter PS 4079, provide excellent dithering and shading that place their output quality among the leaders. In this regard, the Canon's $719 price tag is nothing short of remarkable. The Lexmark's ability to hand le 11- by 17-inch paper is a unique advantage in this category. Still, ink-jet output, including that from these two printers, lacked the intensity of color that we saw from thermal-wax technology.

Among the thermal-wax printers, the DEC ColorWriter 1000 provides the top quality overall, with intense colors and subtle dithering. It consistently placed second, about 0.15 ppm behind the speed-leading General Parametrics Spectra Star GT.

The Fargo Primera uses thermal technology. For an extra $250, you can add a dye-sublimation cartridge, making it the only dye-sublimation printer under our $5000 price limit on color. But its speed was slow and its print quality only marginally better than the thermal version's.


Want the best color for general business?



BEST OVERALL
General Parametrics Spectra Star GT
The Spectra Star was the only color printer to complete BYTE's PC benchmark mix faster than 1 ppm. To complement its good speed, the Spectra Star offers color quality
 second only to the DEC ColorWriter 1000's and has excellent paper handling that avoided jams during the intricate thermal-printing process. The printer comes with parallel, serial, and LocalTalk ports (with automatic switching) and PostScript Level II.


                                                          SPEED (PPM)
                                             POSTSCRIPT***           MAC
                                            B&W       COLOR     B&W       COLOR
BEST      General Parametrics 
          Spectra Star GT           *       1.67      1.09      1.54      1.17
RUNNER-UP DEC ColorWriter 1000      *       1.43      0.84      1.48      1.09
RUNNER-UP Tektronix Phaser 200e     *       1.05      0.68      0.90      0.73
RUNNER-UP HP DeskJet 1200 C/PS      **      1.69      0.35      1.59      0.66


                                  QUALITY        CLASS
                                  INDEX          (PPM)         PRICE
BEST      General Parametrics
          Spectra Star
 GT         5.88            2            $4495
RUNNER-UP DEC ColorWriter 1000    6.15            2            $3999
RUNNER-UP Tektronix Phaser 200e   5.67            2            $4480
RUNNER-UP HP DeskJet 1200 C/PS    4.96            7            $2749


                                  RESOLUTION         INTERNAL
                                  (DPI)              HARD DRIVE
BEST      General Parametrics
          Spectra Star GT         300 x 300            Yes
RUNNER-UP DEC ColorWriter 1000    300 x 600             No
RUNNER-UP Tektronix Phaser 200e   300 x 300             No
RUNNER-UP HP DeskJet 1200 C/PS    600 x 300             No


KEY
*    Thermal
**   Ink-jet
***  PC
**** Native mode, not PostScript
N/A = not applicable




Need economical color?



LOW COST
Fargo Primera Color (Thermal)
Among the printers available for under $1500, the Primera occupies a unique niche. With its ability to change modes from thermal to dye sublimation (with
 a $250 option), you can invest a bit more time and money to achieve even greater quality. However, our tests showed that the dye-sublimation mode took three times longer to print.


                                                      SPEED (PPM)
                                            POSTSCRIPT***            MAC
                                          B&W       COLOR       B&W       COLOR
BEST      Fargo Primera Color       *     N/A       N/A         0.87      0.38
RUNNER-UP Canon BJC-600             **    1.35****  0.14****    N/A       N/A
RUNNER-UP HP DeskJet 560C           **    1.52****  0.27****    N/A       N/A


                                  QUALITY        CLASS
                                  INDEX          (PPM)         PRICE
BEST      Fargo Primera Color     4.55           0.5           $995
RUNNER-UP Canon BJC-600           5.60           240 cps       $719
RUNNER-UP HP DeskJet 560C          .81           3             $719


                                  RESOLUTION         INTERNAL
                                  (DPI)              HARD DRIVE
BEST      Fargo Primera Color     203 x 203            No
RUNNER-UP Canon BJC-600           360 x 360            No
RUNNER-UP HP DeskJet 560C         600 x 300            No


KEY
*    Thermal
**   Ink-jet
***  PC
**** Native mode, not PostScript
N/A = not applicable




Do you require Mac support?



MACINTOSH
General Parametrics Spectra Star GT
Performance differences are particularly marked on the Mac, with the three leaders running 34 to 60 percent faster than the runners-up. The Spectra Star's built-in LocalTalk port gives it an additional advantage over the runners-up in this category.


                                                          SPEED (PPM)
                                             POSTSCRIPT***           MAC
                                            B&W       COLOR     B&W       COLOR
BEST      General Parametrics
          Spect
ra Star GT           *       1.67      1.09      1.54      1.17
RUNNER-UP DEC ColorWriter 1000      *       1.43      0.84      1.48      1.09
RUNNER-UP Tektronix Phaser 200e     *       1.05      0.68      0.90      0.73


                                  QUALITY        CLASS
                                  INDEX          (PPM)         PRICE
BEST      General Parametrics
          Spectra Star GT         5.88            2            $4495
RUNNER-UP DEC ColorWriter 1000    6.15            2            $3999
RUNNER-UP Tektronix Phaser 200e   5.67            2            $4480


                                  RESOLUTION         INTERNAL
                                  (DPI)              HARD DRIVE
BEST      General Parametrics
          Spectra Star GT         300 x 300            Yes
RUNNER-UP DEC ColorWriter 1000    300 x 600            No
RUNNER-UP Tektronix Phaser 200e   300 x 300            No


KEY
*    Thermal
**   Ink-jet
***  PC
**** Native mode, not PostScript
N
/A = not applicable




For top print quality...



HIGH QUALITY 
General Parametrics Spectra Star GT
For ultimate quality, the DEC and Tektronix printers offer slightly better color transitions. We still favor the Spectra Star, however, because of its print quality and speed.


                                                          SPEED (PPM)
                                             POSTSCRIPT***           MAC
                                            B&W       COLOR     B&W       COLOR
BEST      General Parametrics
          Spectra Star GT           *       1.67      1.09      1.54      1.17
RUNNER-UP DEC ColorWriter 1000      *       1.43      0.84      1.48      1.09
RUNNER-UP HP DeskJet 1200 C/PS     **       1.69      0.35      1.59      0.66
RUNNER-UP Tektronix Phaser 200e     *       1.05      0.68      0.90      0.73


                                  QUALITY        CLASS
                                  INDEX          (PPM)
         PRICE
BEST      General Parametrics
          Spectra Star GT         5.88            2            $4495
RUNNER-UP DEC ColorWriter 1000    6.15            2            $3999
RUNNER-UP HP DeskJet 1200 C/PS    4.96            1-2          $2749
RUNNER-UP Tektronix Phaser 200e   5.67            2            $4480


                                  RESOLUTION         INTERNAL
                                  (DPI)              HARD DRIVE
BEST      General Parametrics
          Spectra Star GT         300 x 300            Yes
RUNNER-UP DEC ColorWriter 1000    300 x 600             No
RUNNER-UP HP DeskJet 1200 C/PS    600 x 300             No
RUNNER-UP Tektronix Phaser 200e   300 x 300             No


KEY
*    Thermal
**   Ink-jet
***  PC
**** Native mode, not PostScript
N/A = not applicable


Up to the BYTE Lab Product Report section contentsGo to previous article: BYTE BEST: CAD And DTPGo to next article: BYTE BEST: Draft QualitySearchSend a comment on this articleSubscribe to BYTE or BYTE on CD-ROM  
Flexible C++
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My approach to software engineering is far more pragmatic than it is theoretical--and no language better exemplifies this than C++.

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