Archives
 
 
 
  Special
 
 
 
  About Us
 
 
 

Newsletter
Free E-mail Newsletter from BYTE.com

 
    
           
Visit the home page Browse the four-year online archive Download platform-neutral CPU/FPU benchmarks Find information for advertisers, authors, vendors, subscribers Request free information on products written about or advertised in BYTE Submit a press release, or scan recent announcements Talk with BYTE's staff and readers about products and technologies

ArticlesDLT Drives


March 1995 / BYTE Lab Product Report / DLT Drives

The DLT technology is based on a high-capacity, streaming-cartridge tape that uses a dual-channel read/write head and DEC's proprietary data-compression and compaction schemes. We tested three drives in this category: the Quantum DLT2000, the TTI CTS-2110, and the Overland Data DLT 2000. Before Quantum acquired the DLT technology from DEC last October, DEC was the only manufacturer of DLT drives. These DLT drives offer an uncompressed capacity of 10 GB, compared to 4 GB for DAT drives and 5 GB for 8-mm helical-scan drives.

DLT drives offer several advanced features, such as full SCSI-2 command-set implementation, sophisticated LED indicators and built-in diagnostics, high data compaction with 2 MB of read/write data cache memory, and a high data transfer rate of 1.25 MBps in native (i.e., uncompressed) mode. These features make the m suited to high-capacity network backup and archiving applications.

In contrast to helical-scan technologies, which place data in slanted stripes, DLT drives use a linear, serpentine recording method that places data in longitudinal tracks. The drives can read and record multiple channels of data simultaneously. This longitudinal recording method allows you to add parallel channels of read/write elements to the head to increase performance.

Assuming a 2-to-1 compression ratio, DLT drives can achieve data transfer rates of 3 MBps. The heads are stationary, which increases the life spans of both the heads and the tapes. The life spans exceed those of helical-scan technology tape drives. During read/write cycles, the tape runs past the drum at 100 to 125 inches per second. Fast-search rates are even higher. Quantum guarantees that its tapes will maintain their integrity for at least 500,000 passes, and the life of the heads is estimated at 10,000 hours. In comparison, 8-mm helical-scan tapes last only 2000 hours.

Twenty-five percent of the data on DLT drives is dedicated to error detection and correction. A custom chip based on the Reed-Solomon algorithm--and software--maintains strict data integrity. For every 64 KB of data, there is 16 KB of ECC (error-correction code). Sixty-four bits of CRC (cyclic redundancy check) error-detection code tag along with every 4 KB of data, and there's also an overlapping 16-bit CRC on each record.

The DLT drives we tested consistently outperformed all the other types of tape drives. Among the three DLT2000-based drives, the Overland Data DLT 2000 edged out the others, in both the Windows NT backup tests and the workstation-attached runs, with ARCsolo 3.02 backup software. The Overland Data DLT 2000 is the most expensive of the three drives we tested, but it posted solid scores in usability and features. All three drives are manufactured by Quantum and present excellent value. The Quantum DLT2000 has the lowest price, and its scores were solid--basicall y, it's the best buy for the money.

DLT Drive Winner

We selected the Quantum DLT2000 for its solid performance and good scores in features and usability. Its suggested retail price is also the least expensive among the DLT drives we tested.


TABLE OF DLT FEATURES

                                              Overall
                                Price   Workstation     NT
Quantum DLT2000                 $4650   9.50            9.46
Overland Data DLT 2000          $6000   9.57            9.58
TTI CTS-2110                    $4995   9.50            9.39

                                        Performance
                                Workstation     NT
Quantum DLT2000                  9.99            9.94
Overland Data DLT 2000           9.98           10.00
TTI CTS-2110                    10.00            9.85

                        Features        Usability
Quantum DLT2000         ***             ***
Overland Data DLT 2000  ***
             ***
TTI CTS-2110            ***             ***

(All DLT drives use Quantum's DLT2000 drive mechanism.)

Key:
Excellent ****
Good      ***
Fair      **
Poor      *


Quantum DLT Drives

photo_link (32 Kbytes)

The outside cases of the three DLT drives we tested are virtually identical. All are manufactured by Quantum. Clockwise from the top: TTI's CTS-2110 drive showing its LED panel on the front (which the other drives don't offer), the back of Overland Data's DLT 2000 drive showing its SCSI ports and fan, and Quantum's DLT2000 drive.


Up to the BYTE Lab Product Report section contentsGo to previous article: 8-mm Videocassette DrivesGo to next article: Standards for CompatibilitySearchSend a comment on this articleSubscribe to BYTE or BYTE on CD-ROM  
Flexible C++
Matthew Wilson
My approach to software engineering is far more pragmatic than it is theoretical--and no language better exemplifies this than C++.

more...

BYTE Digest

BYTE Digest editors every month analyze and evaluate the best articles from Information Week, EE Times, Dr. Dobb's Journal, Network Computing, Sys Admin, and dozens of other CMP publications—bringing you critical news and information about wireless communication, computer security, software development, embedded systems, and more!

Find out more

BYTE.com Store

BYTE CD-ROM
NOW, on one CD-ROM, you can instantly access more than 8 years of BYTE.
 
The Best of BYTE Volume 1: Programming Languages
The Best of BYTE
Volume 1: Programming Languages
In this issue of Best of BYTE, we bring together some of the leading programming language designers and implementors...

Copyright © 2005 CMP Media LLC, Privacy Policy, Your California Privacy rights, Terms of Service
Site comments: webmaster@byte.com
SDMG Web Sites: BYTE.com, C/C++ Users Journal, Dr. Dobb's Journal, MSDN Magazine, New Architect, SD Expo, SD Magazine, Sys Admin, The Perl Journal, UnixReview.com, Windows Developer Network