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Anatomy of a Mail Loop



1. Rob Mitchell sends a message to vprusers@byte.c om, a mailing list on our SMTP server.

2. The message fans out to 300 recipients, including user@X.com, who receives mail at Company Y, the Internet service provider for Company X.

3. Periodically, X connects to Y and runs the utility Pullmail (pullmail@swsoft.co.uk, http://www.net-shopper.co.uk ) to fetch X's mail from Y's server (using POP3) and redistribute it to the users at X.

4. The header address (To: vprusers@byte.com), now incorrectly transformed into an envelope address, forms a mail loop.

Company X's incorrect use of a mail router created the potential for an explosion. However, my own failure to protect a list account put the torch to it. I'm thankful I was able to stop it on the third iteration.

Rob Mitchell and Dave Egan were even more thankful.


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My approach to software engineering is far more pragmatic than it is theoretical--and no language better exemplifies this than C++.

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