What Mark Schlack seems to miss in his excitement over Sun's Java chip ("Computing Crossroads," November 1996 Editorial) is that we've been here before. We've seen custom C chips, Ada chips, and even BASIC chips. In theory, a chip designed to run a particular language should outperform a general-purpose chip, such as the Pentium; in reality, however, this isn't true. The strong optimizing compilers we now have for C++, with the few tweaks Intel has made in the instruction set, deliver performance that I bet will meet or exceed that of any custom Java chip.
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