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ArticlesKnowing the Terms


August 1997 / Cover Story / Web Components / Knowing the Terms

JavaBeans: JavaSoft's component standard, backed by Sun, Netscape, and IBM.

ActiveX: Microsoft's component standard, now admi nistered by the Open Group.

COM: Microsoft's Component Object Model and what was formerly the Distributed Component Object Model. COM provides a standard way for objects to pass pointers locally or over networks. It is being ported to non-Windows platforms by Software AG, Digital Equipment, and Hewlett-Packard.

CORBA: The Object Management Group's Common Object Request Broker Architecture is a se t of definitions for how objects should interact over networks using object request brokers (ORBs). You can find ORBs for nearly every OS.

IIOP: The Internet Interoperable ORB Protocol is a subset of CORBA and provides a standard way for ORBs to communicate.

RMI: Java's remote method invocation provides methods for Java objects to talk over networks.

COM-CORBA Interworking: A specification for enabling COM and CORBA objects to work together.

OLE: Microsoft's Object Linking and Embedding, a Windows compound-document architecture. OLE Automation, a kind of cross-application scripting, is now called simply automation.

OpenDoc: Another compound-document architecture, backed by a large consortium, including IBM and Apple, largely found on OS/2 and the Mac.

CICS, Tuxedo, MTS: Transaction monitors from IBM, BEA, and Microsoft.


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Flexible C++
Matthew Wilson
My approach to software engineering is far more pragmatic than it is theoretical--and no language better exemplifies this than C++.

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