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ArticlesDatapro Report


October 1997 / Bits / Datapro Report

NT Clustering Solutions Compared

Jane Wright

NT clustering solutions, including Microsoft's Cluster Server (Wolfpack), provide affordable ways of maintaining high availability of computing resources. Wolfpack is slated to ship soon , but other solutions already offer capabilities that Microsoft doesn't (yet).

Digital's Clusters for Windows NT


Phone: 800-344-4825

Internet: http://www.digital.com/

With Digital's Clusters for Windows NT, two active servers are coupled via a shared SCSI bus to create a single system environment. Each storage device on the SCSI bus is assigned to one or the other server. If one server fails, the other server assumes the failed server's workload and shared storage and file shares. Applications automatically re-start on the second server, and Windows clients are automatically reconnected. The two servers need not be identical, but they must both be either Alpha servers or Prioris (Intel) servers. The disks in the shared storage do not need to be Digital disks.

Digital's Clusters for Windows NT boasts numerous application recovery scripts. The cluster management software is strong and offers better integration with server management software than other solutions.

Microsoft's Cluster Server

Phone:    206-882-8080
Internet: 
http://www.microsoft.com


MSCS allows failover between two servers in a share d storage cluster. A second version, expected in late 1998 (or 1999), will support larger clusters and additional cluster functionality, including scalability.

MSCS will initially be supported only on validated configurations. If MSCS is in your plans, ensure that your servers, including the hard drive and network cards, have been validated. Currently, MSCS requires both servers to be identical models.

MSCS is a safe, albeit minimal, choice. You'll have to write many of your own application failover agents or wait for Microsoft and other developers to provide them. MSCS doesn't support automatic failback, and the lack of a TCP/IP recovery agent for MSCS is disappointing.

NCR's LifeKeeper

Phone:    800-774-7406
Internet: 
http://www.ncr.com


Datapro believes that NCR's LifeKeeper is the most comprehensive and flexible clustering solution currently on the market. With its ability to run on many vendors' servers, its support for failover plus a degree of load balancing, its numerous application recovery kits, its two-node active/active or three-node active/standby configurations, its ability to reconnect all client types without additional client software, and its choice of shared or mirrored storage, LifeKeeper should be given first consideration by any organization that's planning to install an NT cluster.

Veritas' FirstWatch

Phone:    800-258-8649
Internet: 
http://www.veritas.com


FirstWatch is available from Veritas or its distributors (Data General, for example, provides a bundle called Cluster In A Box with its Aviion NT servers). Configurations can consis t of two servers that are normally active and can failover to each other. Or, a FirstWatch configuration can consist of up to four active servers that may each failover to an idle standby server. FirstWatch also includes a management tool that can be used locally or remotely with any Web browser.


For more on Datapro reports: 609-764-0100; fax: 609-764-2814; http://www.datapro.com .


Clustering Product Comparison

  Clusters for Windows NT Cluster Server (WolfPack phase 1) LifeKeeper FirstWatch
Developer Digital Equipment Microsoft NCR Ver itas
Platforms supported Digital Prioris servers, Digital Alpha servers Validated server models from a variety of vendors NCR, Amdahl, IBM, HP, Sequent Certified Intel/NT servers
Automatic failback Yes No Yes Yes
Bidirectional failover Yes Yes Yes Yes
Max. number of servers in cluster 2 2 3 5
Number of application recovery kits available 9 4 9 8
List price per server (US$) $995 Pricing information not yet available $2000 $2475

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