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ArticlesThe Seven Data Samurai


March 1998 / Reseller / Microsoft's Data-Access Directions / The Seven Data Samurai

The database community has created a plethora of data-access acronyms. Are you finding yourself confused about them? What follows is the nickel tour of most of Microsoft's current offerings.

  • ODBC is a C/C++ API designed to target different sources from the same source code by substituting different drivers. It provides access to server-specific extensions, and developers can write code to query which extensions are available. ODBC is at the core of many other Microsoft technologies.
  • DAO is designed for desktop and decision-support access to data. It's based on Microsoft's Jet database-engine technology and uses Jet to gain access to other sources.
  • RDO is an object interface to ODBC, and it's similar to DAO in its programming techniques.
  • ODBCDirect integrates RDO methods directly into DAO.
  • ADO is the high-level name for a group of extensible, object-oriented data-access technologies that are designed to simplify and extend data access. Here you'll find ADO in Microsoft Transaction Server 1.0 and Internet Information Server (IIS) 3.0.
  • OLE DB is the C/C++ COM-based component architecture that underlies ADO. It provides access to all sorts of structured and nonstructured data sources using existing ODBC drivers for access to RDBMSes.
  • UDA is Microsoft's future direction. This technology combines ADO, ODBC, and OLE DB.


Up to the Reseller section contentsGo to previous article: Microsoft's Data-Access Directions
Flexible C++
Matthew Wilson
My approach to software engineering is far more pragmatic than it is theoretical--and no language better exemplifies this than C++.

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